DAPNET Forums Archive › Forums › Draft Animal Power › Horses › What Do You Feed Your Horses?
- This topic has 41 replies, 21 voices, and was last updated 15 years, 9 months ago by Bess.
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- November 9, 2008 at 6:48 pm #39885TBigLugParticipant
With al these high dollar designer feed mixes on the market, I was curious what everyone feeds their horses.
Ours get plain oats- 2 scoops (I mix a couple drops of corn oil with mine to knock down some of the dust), ear corn- 4 ears and alfalfa hay- free choice (mainly grass mix but richer if we’ve got spare and they worked good :D).
As you can see, none of them are lacking :D.
November 9, 2008 at 7:28 pm #47953jen judkinsParticipantJohn, I taylor feed to the horse. Since I have all sorts of breeds (minis, TB, QH, warmblood, belgian) I have to sort through what they need. I base my feed around free choice forage, pasture in the summer and timothy hay in the off season. I’ll add soaked alfalfa cubes before adding any grain. That said most everyone (except the minis) gets a cup or so of grain and a vit/mineral supplement once a day. Dinner is sort of a ritual for me. Its the time I get to check everyone over for injuries and make sure everyone is accounted for, lol. My TB gets 2 quarts of an organic mix of oats and corn and my warmblood who is carb intolerant gets a whole extruded soybean pellet when needed. I put out bins of loose free choice minerals (4 varieties), which mostly go untouched, but I noticed that when Peanut got home, he went to town on them…catching up I guess. Horses eat for minerals, so I really believe having the free choice minerals available cuts down the feed bill considerably.
I also like to give them probiotics from time to time, with heavy work or travel or with rapid changes in the weather. I use a pricey formula, but Jason (I believe) feeds his horses yogurt. Haven’t tried it yet but it sounds way cheaper.
I sometimes will add soaked beet pulp when dehydration might be an issue. For instance, right now I have put the water heaters on and the horses will sometimes refuse to drink from the trough for a few days (must taste different), so I am feeding some at night with dinner. Once they figure out the heater won’t kill them (which they always do), I’ll take the beet pulp out. I’m not a fan of beet pulp to add weight. It mainly adds water weight and is helpful for endurance and hydration mainly.
Anyhoo, that’s my take on feed. Always looking for ways to stay sustainable, I’d love to figure out how to grow my own horse feed. I like your ears of corn stradegy…I could do that, I think…though I would have a hard time parting with the corn when it came time. I grow carrots for the horses…a whole patch of them, but I manage to put several quarts on the dinner table as well. I harvest wild apples as well, and they enjoy those well into the winter. I make a few pies with the nicest apples and the rest go in the barn. They are much to look at, but according to my horses they are delicious!
Jennifer
November 9, 2008 at 7:29 pm #47954jen judkinsParticipantJohn, I taylor feed to the horse. Since I have all sorts of breeds (minis, TB, QH, warmblood, belgian) I have to sort through what they need. I base my feed around free choice forage, pasture in the summer and timothy hay in the off season. I’ll add soaked alfalfa cubes before adding any grain. That said most everyone (except the minis) gets a cup or so of grain and a vit/mineral supplement once a day. Dinner is sort of a ritual for me. Its the time I get to check everyone over for injuries and make sure everyone is accounted for, lol. My TB gets 2 quarts of an organic mix of oats and corn and my warmblood who is carb intolerant gets a whole extruded soybean pellet when needed. I put out bins of loose free choice minerals (4 varieties), which mostly go untouched, but I noticed that when Peanut got home, he went to town on them…catching up I guess. Horses eat for minerals, so I really believe having the free choice minerals available cuts down the feed bill considerably.
I also like to give them probiotics from time to time, with heavy work or travel or with rapid changes in the weather. I use a pricey formula, but Jason (I believe) feeds his horses yogurt. Haven’t tried it yet but it sounds way cheaper.
I sometimes will add soaked beet pulp when dehydration might be an issue. For instance, right now I have put the water heaters on and the horses will sometimes refuse to drink from the trough for a few days (must taste different), so I am feeding some at night with dinner. Once they figure out the heater won’t kill them (which they always do), I’ll take the beet pulp out. I’m not a fan of beet pulp to add weight. It mainly adds water weight and is helpful for endurance and hydration mainly.
Anyhoo, that’s my take on feed. Always looking for ways to stay sustainable, I’d love to figure out how to grow my own horse feed. I like your ‘ears of corn’ stradegy…I could do that, I think…though I would have a hard time parting with the corn when it came time. I grow carrots for the horses…a whole patch of them, but I manage to put several quarts on the dinner table as well. I harvest wild apples as well, and they enjoy those well into the winter. I make a few pies with the nicest apples and the rest go in the barn. They are much to look at, but according to my horses they are delicious!
Jennifer
November 9, 2008 at 10:15 pm #47944RodParticipantI just discovered dry corn stalks from the garden as a filler or treat feed. The horses love them and sometimes find an ear which we missed. Thinking about growing some extra corn next year just for this purpose. I put the whole stalks right in the feeder.
November 10, 2008 at 12:37 am #47962dominiquer60ModeratorA neighbor where I used to live once round baled cornstalks. I think that the field was partly lodged so they cut and baled the stalks that they had avoided with the combine. It seemed to work well, the horses and cattle picked through the bales for the ears and the rest made a nice place to lay down in the winter months. I am sure that his herd lived on any hay that was available, any extra ears laying around and a red salt lick, he likes things simple.
November 10, 2008 at 2:03 am #47942Carl RussellModeratorI feed good first cut hay, a bale a day, and Pacer sweet feed 12% prot-7%fat 10-15 lbs depending on exertion, salt and kelp by the tablespoon in the grain.
Jen, I have noticed the same with tank warmers. I wondered if it was a low voltage shock, because when I unplug them, they will drink right away. I lead my horses to water much of the time, if they are working, or in the tie stalls so I unplug the heaters first to ensure consumption of water.
Carl
November 10, 2008 at 4:00 pm #47966TBigLugParticipantThey had a problem with water heaters and stray voltage shocks causing dairy cows around here to dry up. Maybe the horses can sense the same thing.
November 12, 2008 at 1:16 am #47948PlowboyParticipantWe feed good grass hay, at least a bale per horse per day, a little sweet feed once a day when they come in the barn -more for the growing colts. Oats when they are working hard plowing and such. A few ears of dry ear corn in the winter to help with energy to ward off the cold. In the fall we feed 8 of them several armloads of green cornstalks from sweetcorn or opening up a field of cow corn. The old timers say it helps horses get rid of worms which may be true because when we worm twice a year we don’t see the horses pass any worms. All of them are fat and slick and give 150% just for the asking and we have had very few health problems.
November 13, 2008 at 11:26 am #47967TBigLugParticipantI’ve never heard of the green sweet corn stalks. I might have to try that this year.
November 14, 2008 at 12:50 am #47949J-LParticipantIn this altitude our grass hay is pretty good feed. My teams get grass hay free choice and if they’re working down a little I’ll throw them some oats. UNLESS its mules. They work well on about half what my draft horses use and I normally cut out the oats (just enough to catch them). If it gets lower than -30 I may give a little alfalfa and I may weaken and give the mules a shot of grain.
December 14, 2008 at 7:22 pm #47964kiwiloggrParticipantOver here we get a biproduct from the palm oil process called palmkearnal its a great cold feed and real cheap I was wondering if you folk get it over your neck of the woods.Its mainly used for dairy cows here but horses seem to do well on it.
December 14, 2008 at 11:17 pm #47968Git-Up-DocParticipantMy horse I just feed him hay and a bit of a mineral/vitamin pellet. He gets really fat out on pasture and it takes me forever to get him back to a reasonable weight after he’s been on pasture. Right now though he’s out in a paddock that has ben chewed up and muddied up with a few other horses getting free access to round baled hay. In the evening when we bring him in we give him a further 3 flakes.
He’s a 1500 lb belgian so not extremely large or small.
January 10, 2009 at 1:26 am #47979SunshineAcresParticipantI feed an alfalfa/grass mix hay (80/20) along with a 2nd cut grass hay. I also have free choice trace mineral and a salt block. All the horses get Tribute Kalm Ultra. It’s 12% protein, 12% fat with Omega 3 & 6. Here’s their website:
Okay, I’ll probably get slammed for this but there’s no corn in it. It’s a low starch, high fat feed. Perfect for drafts and hard keepers. We know most drafts are easy keepers so they only get 1/2 lb am/pm feedings. The hardest keeper at my barn gets 3 lbs am/pm. They all get a general vit/min supplement, tsp probiotic, wheat bran a day. Some of the horses get a hoof or joint supplement or both. Got a 38 yo mare here who looks 15. She gets Kent Equine Senior feed in addition to the Kalm Ultra. She also gets alfalfa pellets. I feed a variety of horses: Belgian, Standardbred, Irish Draught, pony, QH.January 25, 2009 at 8:18 am #47981amanda07Participant@kiwiloggr 4008 wrote:
Over here we get a biproduct from the palm oil process called palmkearnal its a great cold feed and real cheap I was wondering if you folk get it over your neck of the woods.Its mainly used for dairy cows here but horses seem to do well on it.
Hi kiwiloggr, I’ve never heard of palm oil used as horse feed. How well do your horse(s) go on it? Do they manage to digest it better than we do?
I’m giving a little sunflower and colza oil in with germinated barley as hard feed this year….they seem to be doing ok but I’m not sure that it’s particularly helpful. It’s interesting, the different feedstuffs given on different continents. AJanuary 25, 2009 at 8:11 pm #47980manesntailsParticipantMine are all fatties except my 27yo Percheron rescue mare. She gets soaked alfalfa cubes mixed into 2 scoops 10% grain with corn oil, sho-glo, hoof supplement, probios , 3 bute tabs and salt in it twice daily and she’s still thin! She’s navicular in all four and arthritic. It’s a balancing act keeping her thin enough so her feet aren’t stressed yet not showing rib.
The Hafie and QH get 1/2 scoop of 10% pelet twice a day and the mule I HAVE TO give a handful of grain to assuage my guilt:D
I don’t feed alfalfa, T and A or beetpulp. We have locally grown coastal hay and I try to get the second or last cutting and long pieces in a round bale. I don’t put roundbales out cuz they start looking like them if I do!
The Hafie and QH get 4 flakes per day if there’s no grass and 6 if there is, the mule none or 1 flake if there’s grass and 2 if not. The Percheron gets all she wants to eat 3 times a day ( I put her up to eat and let her loose when done.)
I’d rather give the mule just some crimped oats but can’t find any around here.
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