DAPNET Forums Archive › Forums › Sustainable Living and Land use › Sustainable Farming › looking for info guys.
- This topic has 17 replies, 9 voices, and was last updated 12 years, 12 months ago by nihiljohn.
- AuthorPosts
- July 28, 2011 at 8:31 pm #42959D.WalkerParticipant
hi guys ive joined here not because im knowledgeable but because i hope i can help improve the equipment you guys have for this type of farming.
what im looking for is does everyone have a standard size of gate used and what that size is, and with that in mind what would you guys say would be a suitable maximum width and height for a hitchcart for the sake of comfortably getting through these kind of obsticles?
on a more general note i was wondering if you guys have a kind of “wish list” for horse drawn equipment that you feel either needs improving or generally invented on the whole, (your idea’s on how you envision this working would be appreciated) im afraid the extent of my farming knowledge is from a conventional motor driven farming so im not really sure of the extent of play with yourselves in this type of farming.
any imput would be appreciated,
Douglas
July 28, 2011 at 9:22 pm #68717paintponyParticipantWell,
I for one would really like to have a small sickle bar mower, ground driven so that I could use my Welsh size pony to pull it.
July 28, 2011 at 11:50 pm #68719D.WalkerParticipantokay with that kind of idea i think it would be more about miniturizing the standard design, that probably would mean a smaller blade length, unless we can minimize drag by using small wheels instead of skids at the ends of the blades. which is also an idea for creating larger blades for full scale draft horses. sorry thinking out loud :rolleyes:
what kind of pulling power and rough maintainable speed would your pony be able to do? so that i have an idea of weight restrictions and what levels of speed i would need to generate for the recipricles. also what kind of design would you prefer, a standard side mounted style or would that matter?
July 29, 2011 at 2:19 am #68718paintponyParticipantSmaller blade length would be more manuverable and less weight. I have lots of rocks, so I’d think wheels wouldn’t be the way to go.
I have no idea on the pulling power and maintainable speed. He’s about 12 hands tall and I’d have to guess his weight until I get a weight tape. If any of that helps.
Would prefer standard side mount so I can make hay and/or grain.
July 29, 2011 at 3:16 am #68710Robert MoonShadowParticipantYou can find a couple of threads on this – try anything w/ the subject of Promatta (sp?) in it. Personally, I want a walk-behind toolbar w/ interchangeable tools (discs, various cultivators, etc. ) that can be used behind one or both of my large-standard donkeys. I farm produce, so any of the various tools for that type of work, as well as for snigging firewood logs. As I indicated, the French people at Promatta have the Kassine, but trying to get plans and/or the toolbar over here hasn’t happened. But their website has photos that would give you an idea of what I’m talking about. A small mower (riding, w/ sidebar blade) would be nice…but it’s not merely a question of smaller blade, but the weight and balance of the entire thing needs to be downsized.
July 29, 2011 at 9:40 am #68720D.WalkerParticipantthe only reason im saying about the smaller blade is for the weight, have you done the whole thing of lifting a sledge hammer by the end of the grip with your arm fully extended? if you have blades extended out to the left or the right of a cart the principle would be the same, yes your spot on balance is the way to over come it but in this case when you have a small pony that doesn’t have the brute force some of your guys big drafters have that extended point of drag is gonna mount up quick.
as for your own tool bar, ill do a little bit of research on it, see exactly how much i can do with it. are you really just looking for plans so that you can build your own?
July 29, 2011 at 1:17 pm #68714Andy CarsonModeratorHi Douglas,
Here’s a quick wish list… Maybe something will peak your interest…1. Something animal powered that would substitute for a chisel to allow for min-till with animals
-This is going to challenging because of high draft for tractor type chisels
2. Something animal pulled that can substitute for a brush hog
-I am not opposed to mounting a motor on this, but wouldn’t it be great if you didn’t have to???
3. Some type of simple reliable row marker system that would work for organic farmers
4. Small scale thresher that would be able to handle a wide variety of crops
-I expect to mount a motor on this, it would be great if it was light enough to be mobile
5. Something animal powered that would substitue for a tractor’s bucket
-Lots of room for creativity here, but would need to be relatively simple and reliable (slip scoops just don’t reach out in front!)These are just off the top of my head, I am sure you’ll find many other ideas.
July 29, 2011 at 3:03 pm #68721D.WalkerParticipant@Countymouse 28360 wrote:
1. Something animal powered that would substitute for a chisel to allow for min-till with animals
-This is going to challenging because of high draft for tractor type chisels
2. Something animal pulled that can substitute for a brush hog
-I am not opposed to mounting a motor on this, but wouldn’t it be great if you didn’t have to???
3. Some type of simple reliable row marker system that would work for organic farmers
4. Small scale thresher that would be able to handle a wide variety of crops
-I expect to mount a motor on this, it would be great if it was light enough to be mobile
5. Something animal powered that would substitue for a tractor’s bucket
-Lots of room for creativity here, but would need to be relatively simple and reliable (slip scoops just don’t reach out in front!)the chisel defo gonna be tricky, that is a big pull for any horse i would reckon, just how deep would this need to go? im thinking we might need a new idea rather than find a way to make the standard design work for drafters otherwise is gonna need to be just a big team pull to overcome that which is not viable.
the row maker shouldn’t be too difficult i dont think, more or less a raised narrow double sided plow to a certain extent, can you give me some dimensions for this one, width for the rows for crops i’d imagine you’d be looking at the same width for the gap between, and roughly how deep do you require the rows to be for a decent planting.
tractor bucket :confused: that one going to be different, can you clear up just what you want functionality wise, im assuming your looking for a degree of lift, tilt are you also from what your saying looking for telescopic abilities too? and just how much do you think you would need?
as for the rest, ive been trying to design a new gear box for the purpose of hopefully taking motors out of this completly. i have breifly spoke to JAC bout this before, i know the issues with equipment that require rotational parts is mainly maintaining a steady speed (or at least limiting the change in speed between a smaller rpm bracket) as the animal pulls. but i know basic gear boxes can be quite jerky as you shift and that can put the horses off, so again creating a smooth transaction between gears. with that in mind im thinking belt links would be too fragile for heavy farm work, and chain links can again jerky so im trying to find a way to impliment a direct cog on cog gear box but the main driving gear will be more or less cone shaped, that way the cog its driving can be moved along without lifting off, but there are still lots of flaws in my theory of this box. but if i can get it working i think that could be a big thing for maintaining speed for ground driven rotation machines. im hoping it will operate as simple as you more a bar left and right and have a basic speedo to see what speed the parts are moving at. but that i think might be a long time away, i am only still a student after all :p
July 29, 2011 at 6:06 pm #68715Andy CarsonModerator1. The “chisel” would need to go 4 inches minimum (6 would be better), and be able to deal with substantial crop residue without clogging
2. The row marker is probably more difficult than you are thinking, this would be for a min till situtation where there is alot of crop residue. Marks are hard to see when you are planting only one row at a time, especially with residue obscuring your view, are using somewhat limited animal power to make your mark, are distracted by working your animal, and are walking at ground level (gives you poor perspective). Geoff made a prototype foam marker, I think this would be a good starting point.
3. A “bucket” that could scoop manure up about 3-4 feet and dump it would be awesome. No need for telescoping on anythign “fancy.” I will be curious to see what you come up with (if you pick up this concept). I have sketched something like this out before, but it always got too far-fetched looking. At least a few people who use draft animals almost exclusively keep a tractor just for the bucket. It’s definately a need that hasn’t been filled.
4. I am also curious about the other concepts and the gearbox you come up with. I have to admit I wonder if animals have the raw power to brush hog or thresh grain unless you get alot of them together… You might want to check out the power requirements of these types of things just to see how many horses (or anything else) would be required to do the work at hand. If the answer is 100 horses, for example, you will probably end up changing things…July 29, 2011 at 7:08 pm #68712Tim HarriganParticipant@Countymouse 28363 wrote:
3. A “bucket” that could scoop manure up about 3-4 feet and dump it would be awesome. No need for telescoping on anythign “fancy.” I will be curious to see what you come up with (if you pick up this concept). I have sketched something like this out before, but it always got too far-fetched looking. At least a few people who use draft animals almost exclusively keep a tractor just for the bucket. It’s definately a need that hasn’t been filled.
Andy, how about a ramp and a bucket on a frame with a wheel on the front and two handles in back? 🙂
July 29, 2011 at 7:16 pm #68716Andy CarsonModerator@Tim Harrigan 28364 wrote:
Andy, how about a ramp and a bucket on a frame with a wheel on the front and two handles in back? 🙂
Very inventive, Tim :rolleyes:
July 29, 2011 at 8:35 pm #68722D.WalkerParticipant@Countymouse 2836 wrote:
I have to admit I wonder if animals have the raw power to brush hog or thresh grain unless you get alot of them together… You might want to check out the power requirements of these types of things just to see how many horses (or anything else) would be required to do the work at hand. If the answer is 100 horses, for example, you will probably end up changing things…
this may seem nieve to many of you but im trying not to go by conventional tractor driven quota’s. in many ways what im trying to do is take power from ground only, using gears and other methods to generate additional power and torque and so on. One of the new idea’s that i personally feel falls into sustainable is things like HHO generators, where you will be able to make your own fuel on the farm, im not sure its quite ready for use on its own but more as a compliment to standard fuel systems but its making a lot of head way. so for all (abstract number coming out here) say it took ‘100 horse power’ to work a thresher for arguements sake, my attitude is more i need to keep the weight down so a 2-4 pulling team can move it!! where now am i finding ways to generate the rest of the power? i think for sustainable farming/forrestry/draft working on the whole to make a real go and compete with conventional farming we all need to really think outside the box. is there a different way to do it other than what we already have? if thats the best peice of equipment to do X job how do i make it better?
i do have an idea for your bucket though, im thinking a simple counterweight system, where you could perhaps use hydraulics or pneumatics to push or pull a counter weight ballist closer or further to the bucket, the leaver effect will do the lifting and so on. again this is just thinking out loud, i haven’t thought about how to hitch a team to it, or what kinda weights and so on and so forth would be needed to make it work.
Douglas
July 30, 2011 at 5:06 am #68709near horseParticipant@Tim Harrigan 28364 wrote:
Andy, how about a ramp and a bucket on a frame with a wheel on the front and two handles in back? 🙂
Like a combo “fresno + spud digger”?
July 30, 2011 at 5:44 am #68711Robert MoonShadowParticipantPlans that I can take to a couple of handy fabricators I know would do, or perhaps buying something already made. One thing would be the ability to attach the tool and then transport it between gardens that are a ways apart. Wheels/dolly or a lifting apparatus?
Also, for the bucket scoop, I always wondered about something along the lines of the thing (buckrake?) that’s in Lynn Miller’s books. It’s used for piling loose hay, with the guy riding behind the team, and the apparatus up front of the team, with long “teeth” for scooping the hay…it somehow raises up w/ the forward motion of the team. Replace the teeth w/ a bucket, make it so the bucket can tilt/empty upon demand, and perhaps to hold the bucket up off the ground for transport. That’d be good for gathering and then piling, but not for turning a pile of compost, I don’t think.October 20, 2011 at 1:40 pm #68723AnonymousInactiveThere needs to be made some kind of contrivance that could be hooked onto walking cultivating machinery, say like a 5 schovel, that would be behind the operator say 3 foot and would have say harrow teeth in it to cover the footprints of the farmer useing it. I hate useing hand or walking machinery cause I have to rake out my foot prints afterwards. My dad would never put on the rear mounts to his tractor cultivator, so that, whatever the front schovels dug up, the rear wheels replanted again when going over them.
- AuthorPosts
- You must be logged in to reply to this topic.